Rule of thumb. A foundation needs to see across many partners without making each one report on everything. Collect what a decision needs, agree definitions with grantees, and keep what grantees report apart from what you have verified.
Collect: it earns its place
- One profile per organisation, across yearsApplications, grants, reports and conversations on one record, so history survives staff changes.
- Grant terms and tranchesAmount, currency, conditions, schedule and approvals, with every amendment logged.
- A small shared indicator setA few measures defined with grantees and linked to your strategy, not a new form for each grant.
- Reported and verified, kept apartWhat a grantee says, what you saw on a visit, and what a third party confirmed.
- Decision notesWhy you funded, declined, renewed or exited. This is the memory your portfolio needs.
Handle with care
- Applicant due-diligence filesFinancials, governance and risk notes. Restricted to the team that decides.
- Grantee bank and payment detailsVerify once, restrict to finance and log every change.
- Safeguarding and whistleblowing reportsThese need a confidential channel and named owners, apart from grant files.
- Beneficiary stories and photosConsent sits with the grantee. Use masked or aggregate versions by default.
Leave out, or think twice
- Beneficiary-level data from every granteeMost funders can neither protect it nor use it. Ask for aggregates unless an evaluation needs more.
- A custom report format for each grantReporting burden rises and comparison gets harder. Agree a core template.
- Scores that decide on their ownA risk or scoring model should inform a person and never reject an applicant.
- Rolling up unlike indicatorsAdding unlike measures gives a number that looks precise and means nothing.